Japan has one of the world’s most comprehensive and efficient rail systems.The entire rail network in Japan carries more than 9 billion passengers per year, with over 30,625 km of rail lines. Japan has 46 of the top 50 busiest train stations in the world.There is no better way to explore Japan than by rail. From bullet trains that reach speeds of 320 km/h (200 mph) to local trains that connect the remotest corners of the county, Japan’s rail network allows you to explore every bit of the country.Rail travel in Japan is not just a means of transportation; it is an experience rich in culture and innovation.However, navigating the various ticket options and prices can be overwhelming for tourists.Fear not; the Japan Rail Pass offers travelers a simple solution.Read on to find out how to buy a Japan Rail Pass.
What is the Japan Rail Pass?
The Japan Rail Pass is a travelers-only unlimited ticket that gives you access to JR trains, buses, and ferries throughout Japan.You can purchase three different pass durations:
- 7-Days
- 14-Days
- 21-Days
It’s a convenient and economical way to enjoy Japan.
Eligibility & Use
To be eligible for a JR pass, you must hold a non-Japanese passport and enter Japan on a temporary visitor visa. Once you activate your pass, the validity period is set and cannot be changed or extended.
What You Need to Know Before Buying
Here is a list of things you need to know before you purchase your Japan Rail Pass.
Car Types
There are two car types in Japan.
Green Car – First Class
Green cars are first-class cars with a more spacious and comfortable seating arrangement. They are only available on certain Shinkansen (bullet train) and limited express trains.
Ordinary Car – Standard Class
Ordinary cars are the standard class with a typical 2×3 seat layout. These are available on all JR trains, including Shinkansen (except for Nozomi and Mizuho), limited express, and local trains.Your pass level will determine the car type you have access to.
Where to Buy JR Pass
Buying your JR Pass ahead of your trip can save you time, headaches, and even a few yen. Here are the top methods to secure your pass:
1 – Official Japan Rail Pass Website
The official Japan Rail Pass website provides comprehensive information about the different pass options, pricing, and terms of use. The website offers a user-friendly interface, making it easy to navigate through the various sections and find what you need. Purchasing your Japan Rail Pass through the official site ensures you receive a legitimate product with prompt customer service support for any inquiries.Seat Reservations: One advantage of purchasing a pass from the official site is the ability to reserve seats on Shinkansen trains and limited express trains online.Convenience: After your purchase, you can pick up the pass at the designated JR ticket office with just your passport.
How to Buy from the Official Website
- Step 1: Visit the official Japan Rail Pass website.
- Step 2: Choose your pass type. Options are usually ‘Ordinary’ and ‘Green Car.”
- Step 3: Provide your travel details and payment information.
- Step 4: Receive a confirmation number along with pick-up instructions.
This whole process is a breeze.
2 – Authorized Travel Agents
Using authorized travel agents to purchase your JR Pass can enhance your travel planning experience. Japan Railway vets these agents and provides additional support in navigating the complexities of availability, pricing, and travel itineraries. They often have in-depth knowledge of travel nuances and can offer tailored advice based on your needs.
Benefits of Using Authorized Agents
These agents can often provide additional travel packages and discounts, which are usually unavailable online. They frequently have offices worldwide, making it easier to reach them if you have inquiries or need assistance. Authorized agents are an excellent option for those who enjoy an all-in-one travel service and some advice from seasoned travel professionals.
Popular Authorized Travel Agents
These agents often offer more than just the pass – think guided tours and packaged deals that make your trip even more immersive.
3 – Online Booking Platforms
Increasingly popular for their convenience, various third-party platforms can help you buy a JR Pass online. These platforms act as intermediaries between travelers and JR Pass providers, offering an easy and efficient way to purchase your pass.
Benefits of Using Online Booking Platforms
Some platforms have added benefits like multi-language support, flexible delivery options, and extra discount deals. They often provide comprehensive information on travel itineraries and how to use the pass effectively while traveling in Japan.
Reliable Online Platforms
- Klook
- Viator
How to Make the Purchase
- Step 1: Visit the chosen online platform.
- Step 2: Select the JR Pass option and provide your travel details.
- Step 3: Complete the payment to receive a voucher that must be exchanged in Japan.
Japan Rail Pass Benefits
The Japan Rail Pass provides unlimited travel on JR trains, buses, and ferries throughout Japan and free access to certain metro lines in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto. This pass facilitates efficient travel across the country, resulting in significant savings on train tickets.JR Pass holders may also be eligible for additional savings at select hotels and service providers throughout Japan.
Japan Rail Coverage and Exclusions
With some exceptions, all JR Group Railways Shinkansen “bullet trains” (excluding any reserved or non-reserved seat ticket on NOZOMI and MIZUHO trains), as well as limited express trains, express trains, rapid trains, local trains, and the BRT, are included.
- JAPAN RAIL PASS holders can use the Tokyo Monorail.
- Aoimori Railway: local/rapid trains between Aomori and Hachinohe (only if disembarking at Aomori, Noheji, or Hachinohe).
- IR Ishikawa Railway: local/limited express trains between Kanazawa and Tsubata (must disembark only at these stations).
- Ainokaze Toyama Railway: local trains between Toyama and Takaoka (must disembark only at these stations).
- Hapi-Line Fukui: local trains between Echizen-Hanandō and Fukui (must disembark only at these stations).
The JAPAN RAIL PASS is not valid for seats on the following trains:
- Nozomi trains
- Mizuho trains
This applies to the Tokaido, Sanyo, and Kyushu Shinkansen lines. It is recommended to use the following lines with the JAPAN RAIL PASS:
- Hikari
- Sakura
- Kodama
- Tsubame
For complete details, head to the official Japan Rail Pass website.
How to Exchange the JR Pass
- Head to the nearest JR Station Exchange office to exchange your voucher for a Japan Rail Pass.
- Please bring the number issued when purchasing the ticket online and a passport with a “Temporary Visitor” stamp or sticker.
- Your eligibility will be confirmed when you pick up the PASS. You must present your passport and the passports of the people traveling with you.
- You must pick up the Japan Rail Pass before the start date or during the valid period.
Using the JR Pass
- The Japan Rail Pass is your ticket, and you do not need additional tickets except for reserved seats.
- Seat reservations are free with the Japan Rail Pass, but a separate ticket is required.
- The pass is convenient and flexible for travelers, allowing for spontaneous side trips without additional cost.
- The JR Pass can be used to travel to and from major airports in Japan, such as Narita International Airport and Kansai International Airport.
JR Pass Travel Tips
- Ensure you know when you’ll be making your longer train journeys.
- Write down the information so you can easily reserve your seats in person.
- Consider purchasing travel insurance to cover additional expenses if your pass is stolen.
- Be mindful of Japanese train etiquette and be tidy and respectful of others.
Japan Rail Pass Pricing
| kinds | For Green Cars | For regular cars | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration | Adult | child | Adult | child |
| 7 days | ¥70,000 | ¥35,000 | ¥50,000 | ¥25,000 |
| 14 days | ¥110,000 | ¥55,000 | ¥80,000 | ¥40,000 |
| 21 days | ¥140,000 | ¥70,000 | ¥100,000 | ¥50,000 |
Alternative Rail Passes
1. Hokkaido Rail Pass: This pass provides unlimited travel on all JR trains in Hokkaido and is available for 3, 5, or 7 consecutive days.2. JR East Pass: This pass offers unlimited travel on JR East lines, ideal for exploring the Kanto and Tohoku regions.3. JR Kansai Area Pass: This pass is valid for travel within the Kansai region, covering cities like Osaka, Kyoto, and Kobe.4. JR Kyushu Pass: This pass allows unlimited travel on all JR lines in Kyushu, including the Kyushu Shinkansen. It is available for 3 or 5 days.5. JR Shikoku Pass: This pass offers unlimited travel on all JR lines within Shikoku and is available for 2, 3, 4, or 5 days.6. Tokyo Wide Pass: This pass covers travel from Tokyo to surrounding areas, including popular destinations like Nikko and Mount Fuji.7. Hokuriku Arch Pass: Connects Tokyo with the Hokuriku region, including Kanazawa and Nagano, offering a more scenic route than the Tokaido Shinkansen.8. Sanyo Sanin Northern Kyushu Pass: This pass Links Fukuoka to Kansai and covers northern Kyushu and parts of the JR West area.9. Alpine-Takayama-Matsumoto Area Pass: This pass is ideal for travelers interested in the Japanese Alps. It covers routes between Takayama, Matsumoto, and Shirakawa-go.
Special Passes
- JR Seishun 18 Kippu: A seasonal pass that allows unlimited travel on local and rapid JR trains for 5 days within a designated period. It can be shared among multiple people.
- Kintetsu Rail Pass: Covers Kintetsu lines in the Kansai region, providing access to popular tourist spots.
Conclusion
The Japan rail pass is a convenient and cost-effective way to travel around Japan.The Japan Rail Pass offers considerable advantages for tourists. It provides significant cost savings over purchasing tickets at a JR ticket counter.With the pass, you enjoy unlimited travel on most JR trains, including Shinkansen. Additionally, seat reservations, especially if you travel during peak times at no added cost, are well worth it.However, checking your routes to ensure they are fully covered under the Japan Rail Pass is essential.So, book your Japan rail pass today and explore the land of the rising sun.
FAQs
Who is eligible for the Japan Rail Pass?
The JR Pass is available for foreign tourists holding a “temporary visitor” visa.
Can I change my travel dates once the pass is issued?
No, the travel dates cannot be changed once the JR Pass is issued.
What happens if I lose my JR Pass?
Unfortunately, the JR Pass cannot be reissued if lost, so it’s essential to keep it safe throughout your trip.
Are seat reservations mandatory?
Seat reservations are mandatory on some trains, while on others, they’re optional but recommended. We highly recommend reserving seats during peak travel seasons.
Can Japanese nationals buy a Japan Rail Pass?
Japanese nationals who reside in Japan are not eligible to purchase the Japan Rail Pass. Japanese nationals who have resided outside Japan for at least ten years cannot get the pass online. However, they are eligible to get the Japan Rail Pass at an agency in person.
Hi there! I’m Mike, I love the mountains and the outdoors. I’m lucky enough to live in Hakuba, Japan where, in the winter you will find me out skiing or snowboarding and in the summer hiking the local mountain peaks.
