Japan is a captivating blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity.Travelers worldwide flock to this fascinating country to experience its unique culture, delicious cuisine, stunning landscapes, and innovative technology. Get lost in the glittering lights of Tokyo or marvel at the ancient temples of Kyoto.Overwhelm your senses with the neon colors and sounds of the city, or find tranquility in Japan’s scenic countryside. Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, or thrill-seeker, there is always something to discover in Japan.Our comprehensive guide will take you through the best things to do in Japan, covering everything from must-see attractions to hidden gems and insider tips for an unforgettable experience.
Best Things to Do in Japan
Cultural Experiences
1 – Visit The Temples and Shrines of Kyoto
Japan has a rich cultural history steeped in Buddhism and superstition. Walking through the streets of Kyoto feels like stepping back in time. The ancient city is home to some of Japan’s most iconic temples and shrines. Kinkaku-ji, with its golden exterior gleaming in the sun, is a sight to behold. Hike through Fushimi Inari’s famous Torii gate path or visit the serene Dera temple for breathtaking city views.
2 – Attend a Traditional Tea Ceremony
The Japanese tea ceremony, also known as chanoyu, is a highly ritualized practice that dates back to the 12th century. It involves preparing and serving matcha green tea in a traditional setting while following strict etiquette. Participating in a tea ceremony is a unique way to immerse yourself in Japanese culture and experience its attention to detail and harmony.
3 – Geisha Spotting in the Famous Geisha District
Spending an evening in Kyoto’s Gion District is like being inside a ukiyo-e painting. Geisha shuffle gracefully in their beautiful kimonos, maintaining centuries-old traditions in modern times. Catching a glimpse of a geisha, or even better, enjoying a performance in a traditional teahouse, is a rare cultural insight worth seeking out.
4 – Museums
Japan’s museums offer profound insights into its rich history and contemporary culture. The Yushukan War Memorial Museum in Tokyo vividly narrates Japan’s wartime past, while the Edo-Tokyo Museum provides an immersive journey through Tokyo’s transformation from a small fishing village to the dazzling metropolis it is today.
5 – Learn about Japanese History
Delve into over 2,000 years of Japanese history by visiting the Tokyo National Museum. This institution offers a comprehensive overview, from ancient artifacts to modern exhibits, bringing Japan’s storied past to life. Another must-visit is the Kyoto Imperial Palace, where guided tours reveal the grandeur of Japan’s imperial history. These experiences provide a deep understanding of Japanese history, making them essential for any history enthusiast.
6 – Bike Tour of Kyoto
Kyoto is a must-visit for its serene shrines, temples, and gardens. Exploring the city by bike offers convenience and freedom to enjoy the scenery at your leisure. During the cherry blossom season, the streets of Kyoto are adorned with blooming sakura, making a bike tour an even more enchanting experience. Guided tours often include stops at iconic landmarks, providing exercise and cultural immersion.
7 – Sumo Wrestling
For a unique cultural experience, attend a sumo wrestling match in Tokyo. The ancient sport is steeped in Japanese tradition and rooted in Shinto religious rituals. Witnessing these skilled athletes battle in the ring is an exciting and unforgettable event. Sumo tournaments are held six times a year in Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, and Kyushu, offering multiple opportunities to experience this fascinating aspect of Japanese culture.
8 – Tour a Castle
Japan’s long history is dotted with impressive castles. The most famous is Himeji Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the country’s oldest surviving castles. Its elegant white walls and defensive structures make for a captivating visit. Other notable castles include Osaka Castle, known for its grand architecture and expansive grounds, and Matsumoto Castle, nicknamed the “Crow Castle” due to its dark exterior.
9 – Visit a Japanese Garden
Japanese gardens are renowned for their peaceful, harmonious design and meticulous attention to detail. A visit to one of these tranquil spaces provides a welcome break from the hustle and bustle of city life. Some notable gardens include Kenroku-en in Kanazawa, considered one of Japan’s three most beautiful gardens, and Kokedera (Moss Temple) in Kyoto, known for its stunning moss-covered landscape.
10 – Attend a Festival
Japan’s festivals, or matsuri, are deeply rooted in culture and community. Some of the most famous festivals include:
- Gion Matsuri (Kyoto): Held in July, this centuries-old festival is one of Japan’s most famous. Highlighted by grand processions of elaborately decorated floats, Gion Matsuri captivates locals and tourists alike.
- Tanabata Matsuri (Sendai): Celebrated in early August, this festival is known for its stunning streamers and decorations that fill Sendai’s shopping arcades.
- Nebuta Matsuri (Aomori): Nebuta Matsuri is renowned for its enormous, intricately designed lantern floats. These vibrant, illuminated floats are paraded through the streets, accompanied by taiko drumming and traditional dancing.
- Kanda Matsuri (Tokyo): One of Tokyo’s three major festivals, Kanda Matsuri occurs in mid-May. It features a lively parade with portable shrines, mikoshi, and beautifully decorated floats.
- Awa Odori (Tokushima): Held in August, Awa Odori is Japan’s largest dance festival. Participants and spectators join a communal dance, chanting “Yattosa, yattosa,” while donning colorful costumes.
At these festivals, food stalls offer a range of local delicacies and unique treats, enhancing the overall experience of visiting these events.
Nature and Scenic Spots
11 – Cherry Blossom Viewing (Hanami)
Japan’s cherry blossoms, or sakura, are world-renowned. Cherry blossom season starts in Southern Japan and slowly moves north with the warmth of spring. Some famous places to view cherry blossoms include Ueno Park and Shinjuku Gyoen in Tokyo, the Philosopher’s Walk in Kyoto, and Hirosaki Castle Park in Aomori. Join locals for a picnic under the cherry blossoms and experience the magic of Hanami.
12 – Hike Mount Fuji
Mount Fuji is nothing short of iconic. Hiking to the top of this active volcano is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The official climbing season runs from July to September, but guided tours are available year-round. Hikers can take in breathtaking views of Lake Kawaguchiko and the surrounding landscapes along the way.
13 – Soak in a Hot Spring (Onsen)
Onsen culture in Japan intertwines relaxation with tradition. From urban sanctuaries like Oedo Onsen Monogatari in Tokyo to scenic rural retreats in Hakone, the experience is rejuvenating. For an unforgettable hot spring experience, consider staying at Gora Kadan in Hakone. This luxurious ryokan (a traditional Japanese inn), a former retreat for the Imperial family, seamlessly blends traditional Japanese architecture with modern comforts.
Food and Drink
14 – Eat Sushi at the Tokyo Fish Market
No trip to Japan would be complete without savoring its culinary gems. Tsukiji Fish Market in Tokyo remains a haven for fresh sushi. From tuna and salmon to uni (sea urchin) and ebi (shrimp), you can find all sorts of sushi at the market’s many stalls. For an authentic experience, wake up early and join the long line of locals to grab a bite at one of Tsukiji’s famous sushi restaurants.
15 – Ramen in Osaka
Known as the “nation’s kitchen,” Osaka is home to some of Japan’s best street food. One must-try dish is ramen, a comforting bowl of noodles in a flavorful broth. Whether you prefer traditional shoyu (soy sauce) ramen or rich tonkotsu (pork bone) ramen, there are countless ramen shops in Osaka.
16 – Sake Tasting in Kyoto
No trip to Japan is complete without trying sake, the country’s most famous alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice. Fushimi, located in southern Kyoto, is one of Japan’s most renowned sake brewing districts. Take a tour of sake breweries and sample different varieties of this delicious drink.
Urban Activities
17 – Tokyo’s Entertainment Hubs
Tokyo buzzes with energy day and night. In Shinjuku, skyscrapers house hidden gems like Golden Gai, a cluster of tiny, unique bars. With its famous crossing, Shibuya offers lively shopping and dining, while Akihabara remains a paradise for tech enthusiasts. Make sure to experience karaoke—a quintessential Tokyo activity where you can enjoy contemporary songs in modern Japanese!
18 – Animal Cafes
Japan’s animal cafes add a whimsical touch to urban exploration. Cat cafes are just the beginning—try owl, hedgehog, and even snake cafes. Interacting with these animals in themed settings is fun and a unique snapshot into Japanese leisure culture.
19 – Pokémon Center
For Pokémon fans, the Pokémon Centers in Tokyo are paradise. They offer exclusive merchandise and immersive experiences. Special events, themed sections, and interactive corners ensure every visit feels like stepping into the Pokémon world.
20 – Visit Studio Ghibli
Anime fans won’t want to miss a visit to the Studio Ghibli Museum in Tokyo. Featuring the works of renowned director Hayao Miyazaki, the museum offers a behind-the-scenes look at animation and interactive exhibits for all ages.
21 – Theme Parks
Japan’s theme parks set a high bar. Tokyo Disneyland offers the magic you’d expect, with an intriguing Japanese twist, while Universal Studios Japan in Osaka features world-class attractions and shows that pack fun for the whole family.
Outdoor Activities
22 – National Parks
Japan’s national parks are a haven for nature lovers. Nikko National Park, with its shrines and waterfalls, and Jigokudani Monkey Park, where you can watch snow monkeys bathe in hot springs, offer exceptional experiences. Trails, wildlife, and scenic views abound—don’t forget your camera!
23 – Lounge on the Beach in Okinawa
When you think of Japan, beaches might not come to mind first, but Okinawa will change your mind. Known for its pristine beaches, snorkeling, and diving, Okinawa offers a tropical escape. Whether you’re looking to relax under the sun or explore underwater, it’s an adventurer’s paradise.
24 – Hiking and Climbing
Japan’s mountainous terrain offers incredible hiking opportunities. The trails around Mount Fuji and the Japanese Alps are renowned for their beauty and challenge. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, the country’s trails provide something for everyone, surrounded by breathtaking landscapes.
25 – Skiing and Snowboarding
Japan’s winter sports scene is top-notch. Resorts like Hakuba, Niseko, and Rusutsu are famous for their powdery snow and variety of slopes. They cater to all levels, and the après-ski culture, featuring hot springs and local cuisine, is the perfect way to unwind after a day on the slopes.
Weird and Wonderfully Japanese
26 – Mario Go Karting
Feel like a character in a video game as you drive around Tokyo dressed as Mario, Luigi, or Princess Peach. This experience will surely bring out your inner child and create unforgettable memories.
27 – Robot Restaurants
Robot restaurants are an explosion of lights, music, and dancing robots that will leave you in awe. This unique dining experience is not to be missed for those looking for something truly out of the ordinary.
28 – Visit in a Maid Cafe
These themed cafes feature waitresses dressed in maid costumes who serve food and drinks while entertaining guests with songs and dances, creating a playful and immersive experience.
29 – Stay in a Capsule Hotel
Experience Japan’s innovative approach to accommodation by spending the night in a compact capsule, often found in major cities that offers just enough space for sleeping.
30 – Rent a Family
For those traveling alone or needing a local guide, renting a family for the day is a unique and fascinating experience. You can choose from options like “rent a mother” or “rent an older brother,” allowing you to learn more about Japanese culture and customs firsthand.
31 – Ninja Theme Park
The Ninja Village in Nagano offers a hands-on experience to learn about the history and skills of ninjas. From throwing ninja stars to navigating through obstacle courses, this activity is fun and educational for all ages.
Tips for a Memorable Trip to Japan
Here are some tips for a memorable Japan trip.
- Travel Insurance: Getting travel insurance before your trip is highly recommended. This will cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings, ensuring peace of mind while traveling.
- Internet Access: Having internet access is crucial for navigating and staying connected. Consider renting a pocket Wi-Fi or purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival.
- Japan Rail Pass: If you plan on traveling extensively by train, especially on the Shinkansen (the bullet train), investing in a Japan Rail Pass can save you a significant amount of money. This pass allows unlimited travel on JR trains for a set period.
- Cash: While credit cards are increasingly accepted, Japan is still a cash-based society. Remember to carry enough money, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller establishments.
- Etiquette: Familiarize yourself with Japanese customs, such as removing your shoes before entering someone’s home or a traditional inn and using polite language when addressing locals.
- Language: While many Japanese people speak some English, learning a few basic phrases in Japanese can enhance your travel experience.
If you follow these tips, you will be well on your way to an unforgettable experience in Japan.
Conclusion
Japan is a country full of wonder and unique experiences.From its rich cultural heritage to its modern innovations, it will awe and inspire you, often all at once. Whether looking for a peaceful retreat or an adrenaline-fueled adventure, Japan has something to offer everyone.So pack your bags and prepare to embark on an unforgettable journey in the land of the rising sun.
FAQ
What shouldn’t I miss in Japan?
Japan is full of amazing sights and experiences, but some must-see attractions include Mount Fuji, the temples and shrines in Kyoto, and the bustling streets of Tokyo.
Is $5000 enough for a trip to Japan?
Yes, $5000 is generally enough for a trip to Japan. However, the cost of travel and accommodation can vary depending on your itinerary and preferred level of comfort.
What is the most visited thing in Japan?
Mount Fuji is Japan’s most visited attraction, attracting millions of visitors each year. Other popular destinations include Tokyo Disneyland, the temples and shrines in Kyoto, and the bustling city streets of Tokyo.
When can I see cherry blossoms?
Cherry blossom season is one of the most popular times to visit Japan, typically from late March to late April.
Hi there! I’m Mike, I love the mountains and the outdoors. I’m lucky enough to live in Hakuba, Japan where, in the winter you will find me out skiing or snowboarding and in the summer hiking the local mountain peaks.